25 Best Things to Do in Rome (Part 1)

Looking for the top things to do in Rome? Ancient wonders, creative masterpieces, and hidden gems may all be found in the Eternal City, whether you’re visiting for the first time or coming back to experience more of its allure. There are many memorable things to do in Rome, like dropping a penny into the Trevi Fountain or standing inside the famous Colosseum.

The top 25 things to do in Rome are included in this guide, which includes both off-the-beaten-path gems and must-see sites like Vatican City, Piazza Navona, and the Roman Forum. Regardless of your interests—history, art, or just taking in Rome’s splendor—this list will help you get the most out of your trip.

1. Visit the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine Hill

Colosseum Exterior – The historic Colosseum in Rome with tourists gathered around, one of the most iconic things to do in rome.

No trip to Rome is complete without exploring the trio of Colosseum, Roma Forum and Palatine Hill. These three ancient places are one of the top things to do in Rome places transport you back to days of gladiator battles, grand temples and imperial palaces.

I would recommend to start with the colosseum, the worlds most famous amphitheater where roaring crowds once cheered on epic fights. Then step into the Roman Forum, once the bustling political and commercial center of the empire ,Finally climbing to Palatine Hill, the legendary birthplace of Rome, offering panoramic views of the ruins below.

Colosseum Interior – Inside view of the Colosseum showcasing ancient ruins and seating

Together these three landmarks from a powerful narrative of Rome’s rise, dominance and legacy. Whether you are fascinated by gladiators, ancient politics or legendry myth, this historic trio promises an unforgettable journey through time.

Roman Forum – Ruins of the Roman Forum with historic columns and buildings.

2. Explore Vatican City and Sistine Chapel

Vatican City Aerial View – Aerial view of St. Peter’s Basilica and Vatican City

Nestled within Rome, Vatican City is worlds smallest country yet hold some of its greatest treasures and the best things to do in Rome, home to St Peters Basilica, the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel, this sacred enclave is a masterpiece of art, history and spirituality.

Sistine Chapel Ceiling – Tourists admiring Michelangelo’s frescoes inside the Sistine Chapel

Enter the Sistine Chapel and see Michelangelo’s magnificent frescoes, The Creation of Adam and The Last Judgement, which vividly depict biblical tales with unmatched workmanship. Explore the Vatican Museums,one of the most beautiful things to do in Rome which are home to valuable artefacts, Renaissance masterpieces, and antique sculptures. Lastly, marvel at the architectural wonder that is St. Peter’s Basilica, which is topped by Michelangelo’s famous dome.

St. Peter’s Basilica Interior – Ornate interiors of St. Peter’s Basilica with grand architecture.

Than standing beneath the towering dome of St. Peter’s Basilica , I understood why this place is considered the heart of the Catholic Church.

3. Toss a coin in Trevi Fountain

Trevi Fountain Close Up –shot sculptures and cascading water

Among the top things to do in Rome, visiting the Trevi Fountain is an experience you cant miss. This iconic Baroque masterpiece, completed in 1762,isnt just striking landmark- its steeped in legend and tradition.

This fountain is an intricate sculpture depict Oceanus, the god of sea surrounded by tritons and mythical sea horses. But what truly draws millions of visitors each year is the famous coin-throwing ritual-toss one coin to ensure a return to Rome, two for love, and three for marriage. Don’t miss this if you want to witness the most breathtaking things to do in Rome.

Trevi Fountain Wide View – Tourists gathered around the Trevi Fountain in Rome

Whether bathed in daylight or glowing under the evening lights, the Trevi fountain’s grandeur never fails to impress. a stop here is not just about admiring the stunning architecture; it’s about embracing a timeless Roman tradition.

4. Wander Through Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona – A lively square in Rome with fountains and historic buildings

When exploring the top things to do in Rome ,a stop at pizza Navona is essential. This historic square ,originally built over Stadium of Domitian in 1st century AD, has evolved into one of the city’s most lively and picturesque locations. Surrounded by elegant Baroque palaces, bustling cafe’s and street performers, its a hub of culture activity and best things to do in Rome.

The square is home of Rome’s most famous landmarks, including Berninis Fountain of the Four Rivers, an artistic masterpiece symbolizing the great rivers of four continents. Alongside it the Church of Sant; Agenese in Agone and two traditional fountains Fontana del Moro and Fontana del Nettuno—add to its visual charm.

Whether you visit during the day to admire its architectural beauty or in evening when the atmosphere is electric, Pizza Navona offers a timeless roman experience.

5. Stroll through Campo de’ Fiori

Campo de' Fiori Market – A bustling open air market with stalls and visitors.

Among the top things to do in Rome ,Campo de Fiori stands out for its vibrant energy and local charm. By day, it hosts one of the city’s busiest open air-markets where stalls overflow with fresh produce, spices and artisanal goods. By night it transforms into lively social hotspot, filled with trattorias wine bars and a buzzing nightlife scene.

Campo de' Fiori Market – Fresh fruits and vegetables at an open air market in Rome
Rome Street Cafe – Lively outdoor cafe in Rome with people dining under umbrellas

At its center, the statue of Giordano Bruno serves as a reminder of the square rich and complex history. Whether you are here to explore the market, sip an aperitivo, or soak in the atmosphere Campo de’ Fiori is an unmissable stop in Rome.

6. Discover the Secrets of Pantheon

Pantheon – Front view of the Pantheon with its massive columns and open square.

Exploring the Pantheon is on the most unforgettable things to do in Rome. Originally built as a temple to all gods, this architectural masterpiece has stood for nearly 2,000 years making it one of city’s most iconic landmarks.

Its perfectly proportioned dome still the largest unreinforced concrete dome built ever continues to amaze architects and historians alike. At its center the oculus allows natural light to illuminate the grand interior, where royal tombs and the final resting place of Renaissance master Raphael can be found.

More than just a historical site, the Pantheon is filled with symbolism engineering mysteries and hidden details that reveal the genius of ancient Roman construction. Whether you are drawn by its history, design or spiritual significance a visit here offers a glimpse into the ingenuity of Rome’s Past.

7. Climb the Spanish Steps

When exploring the top things to do in Rome a stop at the Spanish Steps is essential. This iconic 135 steps staircase built in 18th century connects Piazza di Spagna at the base to the TrinitĆ  dei Monti Church at the top, offering one of the most picturesque viewpoints in the city.

Designed to be both elegant and functional the steps have long been a meeting place for locals, artist and travelers and the most special things to do in Rome. In spring vibrant azalea flowers decorate the staircase make it even more stunning. Whether you are here to admire the architecture, take in the views or enjoy nearby cafe and luxury shopping the Spanish steps remain one of Rome’s most charming and lively attraction.

8. Visit Piazza Del Poplo

St. Peter’s Square – St. Peter’s Basilica and the obelisk in Vatican City

Step into Piazza del Poplo, one of the most breathtaking things to do in Rome where history, art, and architecture come together in spectacular fashion. Once the main entrance to the city for travelers arriving from the north this vast, symphonically designed space was meant to impress and it still does it today.

Twin Churches of Rome – Aerial view of the twin churches Santa Maria in Montesanto and Santa Maria dei Miracoli at Piazza del Popolo

At the center stands the Egyptian monument brought to Rome by Emperor Augustus. Flanking the square are the twin churches of Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria in Montesanto, their symmetry adding to the grandeur. Sculpted fountains including Fontana del Nettuno bring movement and life to the scene while just above the Pincio terrace offers one of the most stunning panoramic views of Rome.

9. Explore Villa Borghese and Galleria Borghese

Borghese Gallery – Exterior of the Borghese Gallery surrounded by greenery

Among the best things to do in Rome, a visit to Villa Borghese offers a perfect mix of nature, history and world class art. This sprawling landscaped park often called the green heart of Rome, is a peaceful retreat from the city’s bustling street filled with scenic gardens fountains and hidden pathways perfect for a leisurely stroll bike ride or picnic.

Borghese Gallery Interior – Ornate room inside the Borghese Gallery with artwork and sculptures

At its heart lies Galleria Borghese one of the most prestigious art museums in the world. Housed in a 17th- century villa it boasts an extraordinary collection of Caravaggio’ dramatic paintings, Bernini’s breathtaking sculptures and Raphael’s masterpieces. Every room tells a story, immersing visitors in the opulence and artistic genius of Baroque era.

Whether you are here to admire timeless art, unwind timeless art unwind in the serene gardens or catch a sunset over the Pincian Hill, Villa Borghese and Galleria Borghese offer and unforgettable experience in Rome.

10. Visit the Capitoline Museums

For those exploring the top things to do in Rome, the Capitoline Museums offers an unparalleled journey through ancient history, art and Roman heritage. Established in 1471 by Pope Sistus IV these museums sit atop the Capitoline Hill, one of Rome’s legendary seven hills and house some of the most important artifacts of the ancient world.

Inside, you’ll find the iconic bronze statue of Marcus Aurelius the legendary she-Wolf sculptures symbolizing Rome’s founding and an extensive collection of Roman and Greek masterpieces. The Palazzo dei Conservatori and Palazzo Nuovo, which make up the museum complex also offers breathtaking views over the Roman Forum from the terrace.

11. Walking Through Trastevere

For a more authentic and atmospheric experience exploring Trastevere is one of the most enchanting things to do in Rome. With its cobblestone streets, ivy-covered buildings an lively piazzas the historic district offers a glimpse into the soul of the Eternal City.

Santa Maria

By day, Trastvere is a picturesque escape where hidden alleys lead to a centuries-old churches, such as the stunning Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of the oldest in Rome. As the sun set, the neighborhood transforms into vibrant hotspot, filled with authentic trattorias, buzzing wine bars and street musicians creating an unforgettable atmosphere.

Whether you are here to wander its medieval streets, savor traditional roman cuisine, or soak in lively nightlife, it is a must visit for anyone looking for an experience.

12. Tour Castel Sant’Angelo

Castel Sant’Angelo – Bridge leading to Castel Sant’Angelo with statues and evening lights

For those seeking a mix of history, mystery and breathtaking views touring castle Sant’Angelo is one of the most fascinating things to do in Rome. Originally constructed as emperor Hadrian’s mausoleum in the 2nd century AD, this massive structure has served many roles over time – a papal refuge a military fortress and even a prison.

Castel Sant’Angelo Daytime – Castel Sant’Angelo with Ponte Sant’Angelo bridge over the Tiber River during the day

Walking through its ancient corridors and fortified walls, visitors can explore secret passage, lavish papal apartments and a collection of renaissance era weapons. At the summit the terrace one of the most spectatcular panoramic views of Rome, streching over the Tiber River and towards the dome of St. Peters Bailica. The imposing Archangel Michael statue standing atop the castle , is a reminder of the sites rich and complex part.

Castel Sant’Angelo Night – Castel Sant’Angelo illuminated at night with its reflection on the Tiber River.

With its rich history, stunning architecture, and lively streets, Rome offers endless opportunities for exploration. Whether you’re marveling at the Pantheon, wandering through Trastevere’s vibrant alleys, or taking in the panoramic views from Castel Sant’Angelo, every experience adds to the magic of this unforgettable city.

No matter what draws you to Rome—its fascinating past, artistic heritage, or culinary delights—this city never fails to leave a lasting impression. So, as you set off to explore the best things to do in Rome, be sure to embrace every moment, savor every view, and immerse yourself in the stories that have shaped this legendary destination.

Ready to uncover the secrets of Rome? Let’s dive into the city’s most iconic sights and hidden treasures!

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